Red Jatropha gossypifolia flowers and green fruit
Jatropha gossypifolia

A medicinal shrub originating from Mexico, South America, and the Caribbean islands. It’s designated as a noxious weed in Puerto Rico and it has naturalized in northern Australia. Its young leaves are purple and sticky, maturing to a bright green color. The small red flowers, which possess yellow centers, bloom in clusters and are followed by cherry-sized seed pods.

Once cultivated, it has the propensity to escape into wilder, central, and southern parts of Florida, spreading considerably due to its three-lobed capsular fruit that explosively releases seeds​. In some regions, it’s recognized as invasive. Photographed in the department of Bolivar, Colombia.

Red Jatropha gossypifolia flowers and green fruit
Cluster of dark maroon Jatropha gossypifolia flowers with pale green centers, hairy sepals, and rounded developing fruits
Jatropha gossypifolia inflorescence with small red flowers and rounded green seed capsules

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