Three red Macroptilium lathyroides flowers and a small green seed pod

Macroptilium lathyroides


Native to tropical and subtropical America, this annual or short-lived perennial herb has erect, trailing or twining stems. Its red to reddish-purple flowers have a spirally twisted keel. The long, slender pods split forcefully as they ripen, twisting their valves and scattering the seeds. The plant is grown as livestock forage and used as a green manure or cover crop because of its nitrogen fixation. It has become naturalized widely and is regarded as an environmental weed in Queensland and the Northern Territory of Australia. In Florida, it can form dense stands in coastal marshes and dunes. Photographed in the department of Atlantico, Colombia.

Two reddish purple Macroptilium lathyroides flowers
Purplish red Macroptilium lathyroides flowers with a hairy flower stem
Two red and purple Macroptilium lathyroides flowers and a small seed pod
Two reddish-purple Macroptilium lathyroides flowers beside buds on an upright stem
Reddish-purple Macroptilium lathyroides flowers and buds on hairy stems
Two red Macroptilium lathyroides flowers on a green stem
A red Macroptilium lathyroides flower
Macroptilium lathyroides red flowers and green leaves beside a white trumpet-shaped flower

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