White grapefruit flower with five narrow petals, a yellow stigma and orange-yellow anthers beside pink-tinged buds

Citrus × aurantium f. aurantium (Grapefruit)


Believed to have originated in Barbados from a cross between pummelo and sweet orange, this plant is a spreading evergreen tree cultivated in warm tropical and subtropical regions. Its dense crown carries broad, glossy leaves with winged stalks. Fragrant white flowers develop into large, rounded fruits that are often slightly flattened at the ends. The rind is usually yellow, sometimes flushed pink or red, while the juicy, segmented flesh varies from pale yellow to pink or red among cultivars. Flavor ranges from tart to sweet with characteristic bitterness, and seed numbers vary. Fruits are eaten fresh or processed into juice. Grapefruit and its juice can affect some medicines; follow the medicine’s labeling or ask a pharmacist about compatibility. Photographed in Colombia.

Large orange grapefruit with irregular pale patches on its rind held in a hand
Clusters of rounded yellow grapefruits with textured rinds hanging among green leaves and white flowers
Spreading grapefruit tree carrying numerous yellow fruits among dense green leaves

Privacy Policy, Legal Notices and Copyright 2016-2026. Engage the Exotic TM, All Rights Reserved.