Calopogonium bears violet pea-shaped flowers and hairy brown buds along an upright stalk between broad green leaves

Calopogonium mucunoides


This twining legume belongs to a genus native from Mexico through Central America and the Caribbean to South America. Members of the genus grow as herbaceous vines or climbing subshrubs, with leaves divided into three leaflets. Blue or violet pea-shaped flowers develop in clusters along flowering stalks. The seed pods are flattened and open along two seams when ripe. These plants occur in forest margins, thickets, and disturbed grassy areas, often near rivers or swamps. Some species are grown as cover crops to reduce erosion and improve soil fertility. Photographed in Colombia.

Calopogonium has violet flowers and hairy brown calyces along a green stalk in front of broad green leaves
A curved Calopogonium flower stalk carries violet blossoms and brown spent flowers among broad green leaves
A close view of Calopogonium flowers shows violet and pale lilac petals, yellow anthers, and hairy brown calyces
A long Calopogonium flower cluster bears violet blossoms and brown buds among green leaves against blue sky

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