Native to tropical and subtropical regions of South Asia and Southeast Asia, Butea monosperma is a medium-sized deciduous tree renowned for its spectacular seasonal display of bright orange-red flowers. Commonly known as the flame-of-the-forest, this species thrives in open woodlands, dry deciduous forests, up to elevations of around 3,300 feet. The tree sheds its leaves before flowering, leaving bare branches that become densely covered with inflorescences, creating a striking contrast against the dry-season landscape. Flowers are typically produced from late winter to early spring, measuring about 1.2–2 inches in length, with thick, slightly curved petals that resemble parrot beaks. These blooms are rich in nectar and attract a variety of pollinators, including birds, bees, and butterflies. The species plays a notable role in traditional culture, dye production, and herbal medicine. The flowers yield a natural dye used for coloring fabrics and during Holi festivals in India, while various plant parts are utilized in Ayurvedic preparations. Leaves are trifoliate and leathery, often used as natural plates in rural communities. Butea monosperma is adapted to withstand drought conditions and is an important component of dry forest ecosystems, contributing to soil fertility through nitrogen fixation. Photographed in Florida.