A halved red Anacardium occidentale cashew apple exposes cream-colored flesh beside its attached shell

Anacardium occidentale (Cashew)


Native to Trinidad and tropical South America, this evergreen tree reaches about 40 feet tall and is cultivated for its edible seeds. Each seed develops inside a kidney-shaped fruit attached to the fleshy cashew apple, which is an enlarged flower stalk. The juicy apple is eaten fresh or made into juice, jam, and alcoholic drinks. Its flower clusters contain both male and bisexual flowers. The shell contains a corrosive liquid, so the seeds require processing before eating. That liquid also has industrial uses in paints and plastics. It has naturalized in northern Queensland and coastal Northern Territory, Australia, and is invasive on Horn Island in the Torres Strait. Photographed in Panama and Colombia.

Five yellow Anacardium occidentale cashew apples with gray shells fill a black bowl
Curled pink-striped Anacardium occidentale flowers cluster among green buds and pale blossoms
A hand holds a red Anacardium occidentale cashew apple with its attached gray shell
Pink and cream Anacardium occidentale flowers curl outward among pointed green buds
Green kidney-shaped Anacardium occidentale fruits hang from thickening stalks beside small pink flowers
Small pink and cream Anacardium occidentale flowers spread along branches above broad green leaves
Branching Anacardium occidentale flower clusters rise above green and reddish young leaves
Pink-striped Anacardium occidentale petals curl around projecting stamens beside cream-colored flowers
Yellow Anacardium occidentale cashew apples carry attached gray shells in a black bowl
A hand holds golden shelled Anacardium occidentale cashew kernels
Anacardium occidentale bears small pink flowers and curved pale stamens on branching green stalks
Anacardium occidentale carries pink buds and open flowers with curled pale stamens

Privacy Policy, Legal Notices and Copyright 2016-2026. Engage the Exotic TM, All Rights Reserved.